What is the treatment approach for Hepatitis A?

• A. Hepatitis A vaccine
• B. Antiviral medications
• C. Supportive care
• D. Interferon

Answer: (C)

Hepatitis A is typically managed with supportive care because there is no specific antiviral treatment for acute HAV and most people recover on their own. The main goal is to help the liver heal and relieve symptoms. This means plenty of rest, adequate fluids, and good nutrition, while avoiding alcohol and other substances that can harm the liver. Medications are used only to ease symptoms—antiemetics for nausea and pain relief as needed—being mindful of liver safety and avoiding excessive acetaminophen. In short, the emphasis is on supporting the body through the illness rather than chasing a curative drug. Prevention, through vaccination, plays a crucial role for those not yet exposed, but the vaccine is not a treatment for an active infection.