Which dietary instruction is appropriate for a patient with active Hepatitis B?

• A. Eat large meals that are spread out through the day.
• B. Follow a diet low in fat and high in carbohydrates.
• C. Take acetaminophen as needed for pain.
• D. Exercise daily to maintain strength.

Answer: (B)

Active hepatitis B requires a diet that gives the liver a lighter workload while meeting energy needs. When the liver is inflamed, processing fats is more demanding, so providing calories mainly from carbohydrates and keeping fat intake low helps reduce hepatic stress and supports healing. This approach also helps spare protein for tissue repair, which is important during recovery. Avoiding hepatotoxic substances like acetaminophen is crucial because any additional liver injury can worsen outcomes. While being physically active has general benefits, the key dietary message here is to use a low-fat, high-carbohydrate plan to support the injured liver.